Crops · dekad 2026-08-11

Panama

Panama is 2nd most stressed of 26 observations for this point in the season, and 13th steepest fall of 26, but from the 18th highest starting level of those 26, so it is not a record fall once that is accounted for. None of its 8 crop regions is at a record low on the measure that adds up the whole season, marked below, which is also the slowest of them to move.

No crop region in Panama is at its worst in 26 years for this point in the season.

Three instruments, 8 regions, one day. Each region against its own 26 years, never against another region.

Vegetation, current

0 of 8 regions at their own record

Panama: 0.14 standard deviations below normal

Darién. 16th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Herrera. 3rd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Coclé. 2nd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Los Santos. 4th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Chiriquí. 25th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Colón. 18th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Veraguas. 17th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Panamá. 24th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

Water satisfaction

0 of 8 regions at their own record

Panama: 98% of crop water need met, normally 99%

Darién. 5th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Herrera. 5th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Coclé. 6th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Los Santos. 3rd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Chiriquí. 14th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Colón. 4th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Veraguas. 15th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Panamá. 6th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

Rainfall, 3-month

1 of 8 regions at their own record

Panama: 1.37 standard deviations below normal

Darién. 7th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Herrera. 3rd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Coclé. 2nd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Los Santos. 3rd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Chiriquí. lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Colón. 2nd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Veraguas. 4th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026Panamá. 6th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Colour
at this region's normalfar below
Outline
A heavy outline is that region's worst in 26 years. Different facts: a region can be dark without an outline, meaning far from normal but it has been worse, or outlined without being darkest, a record but a narrow one.
One scale, three instruments
Every panel saturates at 2.5 standard deviations below that region's own normal, so a colour means the same distance-from-normal on all three. It does not mean the same consequence: these measure different things and move at different speeds. The figures under each heading stay in the instrument's own units.

A fourth instrument is not shown here. Cumulative vegetation, the crop-outcome measure closest to yield, reads 7th of 26 for this country with no region at a record. It integrates from the start of the season, so it is structurally the last to move and reads calmest exactly when a fast deterioration is under way. It is left off the panels to keep three maps comparable in kind; it is on the page in full below.

Vegetation, cumulativethe harvest measure0of 8
Vegetation, current0of 8
Water satisfaction0of 8
Rainfall, 3-month1of 8
Temperature8of 8

What moved, and when

Each square is one dekad, and its shade shows how many of this country’s crop regions stood at their own worst on record for that point in the season. Rows are ordered by how much time each instrument summarises, shortest first, because a shorter window can move sooner. That order is fixed and is the same on every country page.

Vegetation, currentthis dekad
Soil moisturethis dekad
Temperaturethis dekad
Rainfall, 3-monththe past 3 months
Vegetation, cumulativethe season so far, from sowingalready elevated when this window opens, so nothing here shows when it began
Water satisfactionthe season so far, as a water balance
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAug
none at a recordone regionfewer than a thirda third to three quartersmost or alltoo few regions reporting to saynot reported
What connects these rows

The driver is water. This section says what moved and when. It never says because.

These 23 dekads were picked rather than derived. A shorter window changes which peak looks like the first, and a sequence visible inside a window may not exist outside it.

How bad is it, against this country’s own record

Five instruments read together our combination, not an observation

2nd worst (joint) of 26 years at this point in the season

The joint 2nd most stressed of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026, across 5 instruments read together, level with 2015

2015202620012026

What the instruments say

The canopy is in its worst third, as are water satisfaction and rainfall.

Each track is that instrument’s own 26 years, worst on the left.

Vegetation, cumulative-0.217th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Vegetation, current-0.166th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Water satisfaction98%4th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Rainfall, 3-month-1.462nd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Soil moisturenot reportedSoil moisture has not reported for this dekad. Its newest observation is 1 dekad behind the crop-outcome instrument.
Temperature27.0 °Chighest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

Five instruments, each against its own 26 years for this point in the season. They are shown together because they can disagree: a region can sit at a record low on vegetation while water or rainfall sits in its best third. 38 of the 196 regions at a record low on current vegetation have water or rainfall sitting in its own best third at the same moment, about one in five. This page reports where each one sits and does not say what caused what.

Every region of Panama, worst to least

Each bar is the full spread of that region’s previous 25 years at this point in the season. The dot is this year. A dot at the left of a wide bar and a dot at the left of a narrow bar are different findings, which is why the history is drawn rather than described.

its normalworsebetterDariénHerreraCocléLos SantosChiriquíVeraguasColónPanamá

Regions in colour are at their worst on record. The rest are placed on the same scale so a single deep region inside an otherwise ordinary country reads differently from a country where the whole distribution has moved.

Darién

-0.68 4th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

Vegetation here usually tracks water availability.

20012026
Vegetation, cumulative-0.684th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Vegetation, current+0.0616th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Water satisfaction100%5th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Rainfall, 3-month-0.667th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Soil moisturenot reportedSoil moisture has not reported for this dekad. Its newest observation is 1 dekad behind the crop-outcome instrument.
Temperature26.5 °Chighest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

same dekad, 2001-2025

Herrera

-0.57 4th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

Vegetation here usually tracks water availability.

20012026
Vegetation, cumulative-0.574th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Vegetation, current-0.553rd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Water satisfaction99%5th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Rainfall, 3-month-1.223rd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Soil moisturenot reportedSoil moisture has not reported for this dekad. Its newest observation is 1 dekad behind the crop-outcome instrument.
Temperature27.0 °Chighest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

same dekad, 2001-2025

Coclé

-0.41 5th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

Vegetation here usually tracks water availability.

20012026
Vegetation, cumulative-0.415th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Vegetation, current-0.612nd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Water satisfaction99%6th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Rainfall, 3-month-1.522nd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Soil moisturenot reportedSoil moisture has not reported for this dekad. Its newest observation is 1 dekad behind the crop-outcome instrument.
Temperature27.6 °Chighest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

same dekad, 2001-2025

Los Santos

-0.38 7th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

Vegetation here usually tracks water availability.

20012026
Vegetation, cumulative-0.387th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Vegetation, current-0.454th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Water satisfaction93%3rd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Rainfall, 3-month-1.603rd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Soil moisturenot reportedSoil moisture has not reported for this dekad. Its newest observation is 1 dekad behind the crop-outcome instrument.
Temperature26.8 °Chighest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

same dekad, 2001-2025

Chiriquí

-0.00 13th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

20012026
Vegetation, cumulative-0.0013th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Vegetation, current+0.4825th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Water satisfaction100%14th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Rainfall, 3-month-2.07lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Soil moisturenot reportedSoil moisture has not reported for this dekad. Its newest observation is 1 dekad behind the crop-outcome instrument.
Temperature26.7 °Chighest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

same dekad, 2001-2025

Veraguas

+0.07 15th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

20012026
Vegetation, cumulative+0.0715th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Vegetation, current+0.1617th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Water satisfaction100%15th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Rainfall, 3-month-1.344th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Soil moisturenot reportedSoil moisture has not reported for this dekad. Its newest observation is 1 dekad behind the crop-outcome instrument.
Temperature26.6 °Chighest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

same dekad, 2001-2025

Colón

+0.12 15th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

20012026
Vegetation, cumulative+0.1215th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Vegetation, current+0.3118th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Water satisfaction99%4th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Rainfall, 3-month-2.112nd lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Soil moisturenot reportedSoil moisture has not reported for this dekad. Its newest observation is 1 dekad behind the crop-outcome instrument.
Temperature25.7 °Chighest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

same dekad, 2001-2025

Panamá

+0.34 21st lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

Vegetation here usually tracks water availability.

20012026
Vegetation, cumulative+0.3421st lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Vegetation, current+0.4424th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Water satisfaction99%6th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Rainfall, 3-month-0.716th lowest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026
Soil moisturenot reportedSoil moisture has not reported for this dekad. Its newest observation is 1 dekad behind the crop-outcome instrument.
Temperature27.1 °Chighest of 26 observations for this point in the season, 2001-2026

same dekad, 2001-2025

This measurement is of the crop canopy and not of what stressed it: heat, drought, disease and late planting are not separable here, which is why no claim on this page names a cause.

Kristjan Lepik (2026). The Long Swell, Crops. thelongswell.com